A member of the legume family - a family whose members are able to fix nitrogen in the soil, red clover is rich in the beneficial chemicals isoflavones. These are thought to exert both hormonal and non-hormonal influences on the body and are the same group of chemicals that are also found in soya. It is also rich in phenolic acids which are becoming more and more of interest because of their potential beneficial effects on cardio-vascular system health and in some cases as an adjunctive therapy to cancer treatments
Thus, red clover is used by medical herbalists for some menopausal and menstrual complaints and is thought to be particularly helpful for hot flushes. It is also used as an alterative, as it has a strong action on the lymphatic system and helps as a cleanser and eliminator of toxins and is very useful for skin complaints like psoriasis and dermatitis and is often used in conjunction with other field and way-side dwellers such as burdock (Arctium lappa), yellow dock (Rumex crispus) and heartsease (Viola tricolor). A tea can also be used for mouth ulcers and sore throats as it is anti-inflammatory and helps with the healthy granulation of tissue. It is also gently relaxing and anti-spasmodic.
Of course, it is also a lucky plant. How many hours as children have we looked in vain for the four leafed clover. Folklore tells us that it will protect you against madness, help you avoid military service and enhance your psychic powers and even allow you to see fairies, if you should wish to do so. Find a four-lobed leaf and your fortune could be made! It will lead the wearer to treasure, or you could be lucky in love - if you prize a rich lover that is. If you put one in your shoe before going out your chances of meeting a wealthy swain are heightened. Added to the bath the red clover also helps to facilitate successful financial transactions, although it is also thought to stimulate lust!
Some plants are marvelous - the red clover certainly is - ornamental, useful and lucky- you can't say that about a lot of people!
Sources
Bartram, T. (1995) Encyclopedia of herbal medicine, Grace Publishers
Cunningham, S. (2002) Encyclopedia of magical herbs. Llewellyn Publications
This information is meant for educational purposes only and not intended as a guide to self-treatment. You should always seek professional advice. Remember that herbs can interact with other drugs and may be contra-indicated if you have certain medical conditions, are pregnant or lactating. Don't take too much of anything for too long and discontinue immediately if you have any ill effects. . Take care when using wild plants or any herbs, that you have the correct species from a reliable source.
Catherine Schofield BSc MNIMH Herbalist Cheshire Herbs and Herbal Medicine